A turgid first half riddled with poor kicking ended 9-3. But France came alive at the restart, running in three tries inside the first 15 minutes through burly No. 8 Louis Picamoles, Fofana and a debut try from left-winger Hugo Bonneval, whose father Eric Bonneval helped France win three Five Nations titles.
Right-winger Tommaso Iannone got a late converted try for Italy. After the humiliation of last year's wooden spoon, France's confidence is seemingly restored ahead of the trip to play title-holder Wales in two weeks' time.
After losing on its last two visits to Rome, the French were determined to make amends at Stade de France. But in chilly, somewhat windy conditions, only the sharp bite of the weather prevented the fans from falling asleep in a scrappy opening half bereft of attacking rugby, and where four out of 10 kicking opportunities were taken.
France squandered the early ones, with scrumhalf Jean-Marc Doussain missing two penalties — an easy one from the left, a longer one from the right — and flyhalf Jules Plisson going wide with a dropped goal attempt 30 meters out.
Italy got its first chance of the match when lock Pascal Pape was penalized for an offside and center Gonzalo Garcia's penalty from just over the halfway line fell short. Plisson's neat kick into the corner gave France the chance to pressure Italy in the lineout, but Italy held firm as France's pack camped on the line. With the forwards' battle pretty even, Italy had another chance to take the lead midway through the first half, but this time Garcia's kick from nearly the same distance sailed wide.
